A little
tree trimming
"And this is a salt cedar," she
crooned proudly as we approached the fully grown tree. Her fingers
moving tenderly through its needles, she described the lovely
purple bloom it displayed in spring. She also remarked on how well
it had become a part of the garden, filling up that corner nicely
and complementing the columbine and lupine just perfectly. I
resisted the urge to reply, bit my lip and patiently hung on
through the rest of the real estate tour. Eventually, we put the
house under contract and patiently waited the 30 days prior to
closing.
One of the first things
I did after moving in was mix up some two-stroke oil and gas, fire
up the chainsaw and rip into the salt cedar's trunk. The whirring
blade bit into the same branches that had been caressed a month
prior. I took the tree down in three separate pieces, delighting in
the cuts, and on my final pass, I shaved the stump close to the
ground trying to erase any mark of the tree's existence. Then I
bucked the beauty up and put it on the top of the burn
pile.
Purple blooms and
complementary colors aside, that salt cedar is known by another
name outside the realm of the nursery. And I had no plans on having
a tamarisk, the scourge of the West, growing happily in my front
yard.
Cutting down a tree is
serious business in this day of hungry paper mills and salvage
logging. It's particularly difficult to drop a tree that was
deliberately planted, cared for and nursed into adolescence.
However, having a tamarisk in the front yard would be akin to
keeping a hyena as a pet. The tree is completely alien to the west
and America, having been deliberately introduced as a landscape
ornamental. It also has no natural predators and has spread
unchecked for the last 50 years, squeezing out natives, sucking
rivers dry and destroying habitat. It is little more than a giant
weed and is sadly not even the most significant threat to the
natural landscape of La Plata County.
In an earlier Durango
house, I fell in love with the seemingly mature trees in the back
yard. The following spring, the trees were the first to leaf out
and then by surprise, they starting dropping thousands of seed pods
in the yard. The little medallions formed windrows in our flower
beds and even got into trays of vegetable starts. Weeks later,
hundreds of shoots started poking their heads up everywhere. Our
old-timer neighbor passed by one day and chuckled as he saw us
weeding beneath the 80-foot-tall trees. "I see you've met your
Siberian elms," he said. "Man, those things are a pain in the ass.
And you know what? I bet those trees have only been there for 15
years." I found myself mixing oil and gas.
Last weekend, as we
floated into the relatively pristine, wilderness stretch of the
Lower San Juan River in Southeast Utah, there were no Siberian
elms. However, tamarisk was everywhere. It blotted out river banks,
covered one-time beaches and draped over the river, threatening to
close narrow stretches altogether. A vast number of Russian olives,
another ornamental tree gone bad, intermingled with the
tamarisk.
I was surprised when a
member of our party and a Durango resident said, "Boy it's nice to
see all these olives against the red rock. It really reminds me of
my upbringing."
Another chimed in,
saying, "It's just a shame we weren't here a little earlier for the
bloom. The smell is just intoxicating."
Once again, where my
eyes saw blight, others were overwhelmed by beauty. But the canyon
told its own tale. These thorny ornamentals hindered progress on
side hikes. They surrounded stands of ancient, gnarled cottonwoods
and were choking them out. Hundreds of miles from the nearest
landscaping, Russian olives were growing everywhere, flourishing in
sand and cracks in the rock.
Knowing that the tree
was beginning to get a foothold on the banks of the Animas River,
the view was an especially upsetting one. My thoughts turned to a
federal push to eradicate tamarisk and efforts in Durango to get a
handle on Russian olive.
But then someone
commented, "It seems like the kind of tree you could enjoy in your
yard as long as you kept an eye on it." The comment neglected the
real reason the trees were spreading in Durango, in Farmington and
Cortez, in the canyons of the Lower San Juan and throughout the
Colorado River Basin someone bought a tamarisk, a Siberian elm or a
Russian olive at a nursery, planted and tried to keep an eye on
it.
The spread of these new
neighbors began in private yards. Maybe we should start getting a
handle on them there as well. Once you know what you're dealing
with, mixing up a little gas and firing up the chainsaw can be a
pretty gratifying experience.
-Will Sands
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